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web-page-backend/stock/app/holdings_intel.py
2026-05-31 22:03:21 +09:00

271 lines
10 KiB
Python

"""보유종목 인텔리전스 — 순수연산 중심 (advisory). KIS 실주문 미사용."""
from __future__ import annotations
import datetime as dt
from typing import Any, Optional
import pandas as pd
from . import db
from . import price_fetcher
from .screener.engine import combine
def _krx_tickers() -> set:
"""krx_master ticker 집합 (KRX 판별용)."""
return db.get_krx_tickers()
def get_holdings() -> list[dict]:
"""portfolio + 현재가 + pnl_rate + is_krx."""
items = db.get_all_portfolio()
tickers = [it["ticker"] for it in items]
prices = price_fetcher.get_current_prices(tickers) if tickers else {}
krx = _krx_tickers()
out = []
for it in items:
cur = prices.get(it["ticker"])
avg = it["avg_price"]
pnl = ((cur - avg) / avg * 100.0) if (cur and avg) else None
out.append({
**it,
"current_price": cur,
"pnl_rate": pnl,
"is_krx": it["ticker"] in krx,
})
return out
# ---- Task 2.1: technical_posture ----
def _score_nodes_and_weights():
"""NODE_REGISTRY에서 보유종목 매수강도 계산용 노드 인스턴스화."""
from .screener.registry import NODE_REGISTRY
weights = {"ma_alignment": 0.4, "momentum": 0.3, "rs_rating": 0.3}
nodes = [NODE_REGISTRY[k]() for k in weights]
return nodes, weights
def technical_posture(ctx, tickers: list[str]) -> dict[str, float]:
"""보유종목 restrict 후 score 노드 → 매수강도(0~100)."""
scoped = ctx.restrict(tickers)
if scoped.prices.empty:
return {}
nodes, weights = _score_nodes_and_weights()
scores = {}
for n in nodes:
try:
scores[n.name] = n.compute(scoped, {})
except Exception:
scores[n.name] = pd.Series(0.0, index=scoped.master.index)
scores_ne = {k: s for k, s in scores.items() if not s.empty}
weights_ne = {k: w for k, w in weights.items() if k in scores_ne}
if not weights_ne:
return {}
total = combine(scores_ne, weights_ne)
return {t: float(total.get(t, 0.0)) for t in tickers if t in total.index}
# ---- Task 2.2: exit_rules ----
_DEFAULT_EXIT_PARAMS = {"stop_pct": 0.08, "take_pct": 0.25, "climax_vol_x": 3.0}
def _ma(closes: "pd.Series", window: int) -> Optional[float]:
if len(closes) < window:
return None
val = closes.rolling(window).mean().iloc[-1]
return float(val) if pd.notna(val) else None
def exit_rules(holding: dict, ticker_prices: "pd.DataFrame", params: dict) -> dict:
"""가격 기반 청산/리스크 flag (stop_loss/ma50_break/ma200_break/take_profit/climax).
Note: momentum_loss는 compute_and_store 단계에서 집계하므로 여기서 설정하지 않는다.
"""
p = {**_DEFAULT_EXIT_PARAMS, **(params or {})}
flags = {"stop_loss": False, "ma50_break": False, "ma200_break": False,
"take_profit": False, "climax": False}
avg = holding.get("avg_price")
cur = holding.get("current_price")
if ticker_prices is None or ticker_prices.empty:
closes = pd.Series(dtype=float)
else:
closes = ticker_prices.sort_values("date")["close"].astype(float).reset_index(drop=True)
last_close = float(closes.iloc[-1]) if len(closes) else cur
if cur is None:
cur = last_close
if cur is not None and avg:
if cur < avg * (1 - p["stop_pct"]):
flags["stop_loss"] = True
if avg > 0 and (cur - avg) / avg >= p["take_pct"]:
flags["take_profit"] = True
ma50 = _ma(closes, 50)
ma200 = _ma(closes, 200)
if ma50 is not None and last_close is not None and last_close < ma50:
flags["ma50_break"] = True
if ma200 is not None and last_close is not None and last_close < ma200:
flags["ma200_break"] = True
# climax: 최근 거래량이 20일 평균의 climax_vol_x배 이상 + 종가가 당일 고점 대비 하단(상단꼬리)
if ticker_prices is not None and not ticker_prices.empty and len(ticker_prices) >= 21:
tp = ticker_prices.sort_values("date")
vol = tp["volume"].astype(float).reset_index(drop=True)
avg_vol = vol.iloc[-21:-1].mean()
last_vol = vol.iloc[-1]
hi_ = float(tp["high"].astype(float).iloc[-1])
cl_ = float(tp["close"].astype(float).iloc[-1])
if avg_vol and last_vol >= avg_vol * p["climax_vol_x"] and hi_ > 0 and cl_ < hi_ * 0.97:
flags["climax"] = True
return flags
# ---- Task 2.3: decide_action ----
ADD_SCORE = 70.0 # 이 이상이면 추가매수 후보
# ---- Task 3.1: market_events ----
_DEFAULT_EVENT_PARAMS = {"move_pct": 7.0, "vol_z": 2.5}
def market_events(ticker: str, ticker_prices: "pd.DataFrame",
ticker_flow: "pd.DataFrame | None", params: dict) -> list[dict]:
"""일봉/flow 기반 시장 이벤트 (급변·거래량 Z·외인 순매도)."""
p = {**_DEFAULT_EVENT_PARAMS, **(params or {})}
events = []
if ticker_prices is None or ticker_prices.empty or len(ticker_prices) < 2:
return events
tp = ticker_prices.sort_values("date").reset_index(drop=True)
close = tp["close"].astype(float)
pct = (close.iloc[-1] - close.iloc[-2]) / close.iloc[-2] * 100.0 if close.iloc[-2] else 0.0
if abs(pct) >= p["move_pct"]:
events.append({
"type": "price_move",
"severity": "high" if abs(pct) >= p["move_pct"] * 1.5 else "med",
"summary": f"전일 대비 {pct:+.1f}%",
})
vol = tp["volume"].astype(float)
if len(vol) >= 21:
base = vol.iloc[-21:-1]
mu, sd = base.mean(), base.std(ddof=0)
last_vol = vol.iloc[-1]
if mu > 0 and (
(sd and (last_vol - mu) / sd >= p["vol_z"])
or (not sd and last_vol >= mu * p["vol_z"]) # sd=0 fallback: plain ratio
):
z_txt = f"{(last_vol - mu) / sd:.1f}" if sd else f"ratio={last_vol / mu:.1f}x"
events.append({
"type": "volume_surge",
"severity": "med",
"summary": f"거래량 평소 대비 급증(Z={z_txt})",
})
if ticker_flow is not None and not ticker_flow.empty:
tf = ticker_flow.sort_values("date")
recent = tf["foreign_net"].astype(float).iloc[-3:]
if len(recent) >= 3 and (recent < 0).all():
events.append({
"type": "foreign_selling",
"severity": "med",
"summary": "외국인 3일 연속 순매도",
})
return events
# ---- Task 3.2: news_issues ----
NEG_SENTIMENT = -0.3 # 이하면 악재 후보
def _news_sentiment_map(date: str) -> dict:
"""date 기준 news_sentiment 테이블에서 ticker → {score_raw, news_count} 맵 반환."""
with db._conn() as conn:
try:
rows = conn.execute(
"SELECT ticker, score_raw, news_count FROM news_sentiment WHERE date=?",
(date,),
).fetchall()
except Exception:
return {}
return {r["ticker"]: {"score_raw": r["score_raw"], "news_count": r["news_count"]}
for r in rows}
def news_issues(tickers: list[str], date: str, use_llm: bool = True) -> dict[str, list]:
"""news_sentiment 음수 → 악재 flag. (LLM 요약은 best-effort; 단위 테스트는 use_llm=False로.)"""
senti = _news_sentiment_map(date)
out: dict[str, list] = {}
for t in tickers:
s = senti.get(t)
if not s or s["score_raw"] is None:
continue
if s["score_raw"] <= NEG_SENTIMENT:
sev = "high" if s["score_raw"] <= NEG_SENTIMENT * 2 else "med"
out.setdefault(t, []).append({
"type": "news",
"severity": sev,
"summary": f"부정 뉴스 감성({s['score_raw']:+.2f}, {s.get('news_count', 0)}건)",
})
return out
# ---- Task 3.3: portfolio_health ----
def portfolio_health(holdings: list[dict], total_cash: int = 0) -> dict:
"""비중 집중도(최대비중·HHI) + 현금비중 + 총손익 요약."""
evals, buys = [], []
for h in holdings:
cur = h.get("current_price") or h.get("avg_price") or 0
ev = cur * h.get("quantity", 0)
bu = (h.get("avg_price") or 0) * h.get("quantity", 0)
evals.append(ev)
buys.append(bu)
total_eval = sum(evals)
total_buy = sum(buys)
weights = [e / total_eval for e in evals] if total_eval else []
hhi = sum(w * w for w in weights)
total_assets = total_eval + (total_cash or 0)
return {
"positions": len(holdings),
"total_eval": total_eval,
"total_buy": total_buy,
"total_pnl": total_eval - total_buy,
"total_pnl_rate": ((total_eval - total_buy) / total_buy * 100.0) if total_buy else 0.0,
"max_weight": max(weights) if weights else 0.0,
"hhi": round(hhi, 4),
"cash_ratio": ((total_cash or 0) / total_assets) if total_assets else 0.0,
}
def decide_action(tech_score: float, exit_flags: dict, pnl: float | None,
add_score: float = ADD_SCORE) -> tuple[str, str]:
"""액션 결정 매트릭스: sell > trim > add > hold (우선순위 순).
Returns:
(action, reasons_text) action ∈ {"sell","trim","add","hold"}
"""
reasons = []
# 청산 (최우선)
if exit_flags.get("stop_loss"):
reasons.append("손절선 이탈")
if exit_flags.get("ma200_break"):
reasons.append("MA200 이탈")
if reasons:
return "sell", " · ".join(reasons)
# 축소
if exit_flags.get("ma50_break"):
reasons.append("MA50 이탈")
if exit_flags.get("momentum_loss"):
reasons.append("모멘텀 소멸")
if exit_flags.get("take_profit"):
reasons.append(f"목표 수익 도달(+{pnl:.0f}%)" if pnl is not None else "목표 수익 도달")
if exit_flags.get("climax"):
reasons.append("거래량 급증 분산 의심")
if reasons:
return "trim", " · ".join(reasons)
# 추가매수
if tech_score is not None and tech_score >= add_score:
return "add", f"기술적 강도 양호({tech_score:.0f})"
return "hold", "특이 신호 없음"